Hamas Association Report On Tutorial 2

Discussion

6. How you evaluate the political situation in Malaysia during 1960s especially in terms of people participation in politics?

1960- The changes- Political Modernization that people participation are not fully full because in nature people don’t like to changes. It must take a time and effort by the government to make people know the important of the politics in development country.
The culture has its own perspectives and mixed with the political modernization. .

7. Define urbanization and explain the impact of urbanization in relation to development country.

Urbanization is about the process of transforming a place into a city. It is process in which an increasing proportion and an entire population live in cities and suburbs in cities. The impact of urbanization in relation to development administration are expansion of jurisdiction in development administration, over urbanization can effect the development administration like problem of crowding, housing, shortage and over burden of infrastructure. Urbanization also can give good impact like increase effectiveness and efficiency of management of development administration.

8. How far the existence of civic society may increase the government competency? Illustrate your answer with appropriate example.

Civic society can increase the good competency in the government. As an examples NGO are responsible to fulfill the vacuum left by the government. It also can play the roles as government to increase the development in our country in economy, social and politic. Then it also can overcome any problem faced in our country or cooperate with government to formulate any policy for us.


9. “To privatize or not privatize”. Discuss.

We agree to privatize. It is because it can decrease government burden in their roles and task. Then, it can increase good competency like TNB, TV3, TELEKOM and SYABAS. Besides that, it give satisfaction for people by give them good services. It also can increase effectiveness and efficiency through a well training that provide by the organization


10. Of all aspects of development in a country (inclusive of social, economic and politic) which of those that should be given more emphasis right now and why?

We choose politic aspect should given more emphasis right now because the scope of politic in a country is a wide than other aspect. Basically, social and economic development in our country depends on the stability of politic in the country. If, there is no stability in that aspect the country will experience a lot of problem such as nepotism, red tape, spoil system and corruption.
Nepotism is a situation where the top management appointed their own relative to held any position in organization. For example, Pak Lah appointed their son-in-law, Khairy Jamaluddin to hold a position in the government and party. Nepotism also can be defined as using an ‘insideman’ or ‘cable’ to post the position. Red tape is happened in the bureaucracy system in public or private sector, it happened when there are too many procedures to follow by the customer. Spoil system is about an inappropriate system used by the government and corruption means using money to conquer the public arena or a ‘shortcut’ to achieve their willingness.